A blocked urinary catheter can be a serious problem that requires prompt attention. It can cause discomfort, pain, and can lead to serious complications such as kidney damage or infection. Here are some steps for managing a blocked urinary catheter:
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Assess the situation: If you suspect that the catheter is blocked, assess the situation by checking the urine bag for any blockages or changes in urine output. Also, check the catheter for kinks or obstructions.
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Attempt to flush the catheter: If the catheter is only partially blocked, you can try flushing it with sterile saline solution. Attach a syringe filled with sterile saline to the catheter and gently push the fluid through the catheter. Do not force the saline if you meet resistance as it may cause injury or rupture.
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Change the position of the patient: Sometimes, a blocked catheter can be resolved by simply changing the patient's position. Help the patient to lie down or sit up, and then check if there is a change in urine output.
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Consider medication: If the catheter is blocked by clots or mucus, the doctor may prescribe medication to help dissolve the blockage. Make sure you follow the doctor's instructions carefully.
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Consider removing the catheter: If the catheter cannot be unblocked, the doctor may recommend removing it and replacing it with a new catheter.
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Seek medical attention: If you are unable to unblock the catheter, or if the patient is experiencing pain or discomfort, seek immediate medical attention.
Remember to follow proper catheter care protocols to prevent catheter-related complications such as infections or blockages in the future.